Warshadaha Hindida ee sanaadiiqda jiingadaha ayaa lehyaraanta alaabta ceeriinsuuqa gudaha sababtoo ah dhoofinta waraaqaha oo kordhaysaxarkaShiinuhu wuxuu curyaaminayaa hawlgallada.
Qiimahawarqad kraft, alaabta ceeriin ee ugu weyn ee warshadaha, ayaa kor u kacay dhowrkii bilood ee la soo dhaafay.Wax-soo-saarayaashu waxay u sababeynayaan kororka dhoofinta badeecada ee Shiinaha, kaas oo u wareegay isticmaalka fiber-ka warqadda saafiga ah laga bilaabo sanadkan.
Arbacadii, Ururka Soosaarayaasha Sanaaduuqda ee Koonfurta Hindiya (SICBMA) ayaa ku booriyay Xarunta inay si degdeg ah u mamnuucdo dhoofintakraftwarqad nooc kasta ah sida "saahayda ayaa hoos u dhacday in ka badan 50% suuqyada maxalliga ah bilihii la soo dhaafay, garaacday wax soo saarka waxayna ku hanjabtay inay u soo dirto boqolaal ganacsiyada yaryar iyo kuwa dhexdhexaadka ah (SMEs) ee Tamil Nadu iyo Puducherry packing".
Dhoofinta qashinka dib loo warshadeeyay ee loo yaqaan 'kraft pulp rolls' (RCP) ee loo dhoofiyo Shiinaha ayaa kor u qaaday qiimaha warqadda kraft ku dhawaad ​​70% tan iyo Ogosto 2020, ururka ayaa yiri.
Sanduuqyada jiingadaha, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan sanduuqyada kartoonnada, ayaa si weyn ay u isticmaalaan shirkadaha farmashiyaha, FMCG, cuntooyinka, baabuurta iyo qaybaha qalabka korontada ee baakadaha.In kasta oo baahida santuuqyadan oo kale ay si joogto ah u kortay intii lagu jiray masiibada Covid-19, soosaarayaashooda ma aysan awoodin inay hubiyaan sahayda joogtada ah iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay yaraanta alaabta ceeriin.Tani, oo ay weheliso kor u kac aan hore loo arag, ayaa ku riixday qaar ka mid ah soosaarayaasha inay qarka u saaran yihiin xidhitaanka.
Wax-soo-saareyaasha ayaa sheegay in dhibaatada loo aanayn karo farqiga u dhexeeya saadka qashinka gudaha ee dhoofinta, iyo farqiga u dhexeeya awoodda ka faa'iidaysiga unugyada wax-soo-saarka kraft, maadaama ku dhawaad ​​25% awoodda wax-soo-saarka kraft-ga gudaha hadda loo isticmaalo dhoofinta.
"Waan la tacaaleynay sababtoo ah waxaa jirta warqad la'aan ba'an," ayuu yiri xubin ka tirsan Ururka Soo-saareyaasha Kiis-soo-saarka ee Hindida (ICCMA), oo shuruud ku ah inaan magaciisa la sheegin."Sababta ugu weyn waa mamnuucida ay dowladda Shiinaha ku soo rogtay qashinka soo dejinta sababtoo ah waxay ahayd wasakh.Hindiya weligeed xaashi uma dhoofin jirin cid adduunka ku nool, sababtoo ah tayada warqadaha iyo tignoolajiyadu ma ahayn kuwo la siman adduunka intiisa kale.Laakiin mamnuucistan awgeed, Shiinuhu aad buu u gaajooday oo wuxuu diyaar u yahay inuu wax kasta soo dhoofsado.
Madaxa warshadaha ayaa sheegay in Hindiya ay hadda u dhoofinayso saxarka warqadda Shiinaha.Sida laga soo xigtay maamulka fulinta, mamnuucida Shiinaha awgeed, Hindiya waxay soo dejisanaysaa waraaqaha qashinka ah, oo u beddelaya waxa loo yaqaan ' qashinka la nadiifiyay', ama waxa farsamo ahaan loo yaqaan 'roll', ka dibna loo dhoofiyo waraaqaha Shiinaha.
"Hindiya waxay noqotay sida dharka dhaqda," xubin kale oo ka tirsan ICCMA ayaa tiri."Iyada oo ay sii kordhayaan cadaadiska gudaha iyo kuwa caalamiga ah, dowladda Shiinaha ayaa ku dhawaaqday 2018-ka in laga bilaabo Janaayo 1, 2021 ay gabi ahaanba mamnuuci doonto qashinka soo dejinta, taas oo keentay dib u warshadaynta ballaaran ee waraaqaha kraft ee aan maanta ku aragno Hindiya.Qashinku wuxuu ku haray Hindiya, warqad saafi ahna waxay u socotaa Shiinaha.Taasi waxay dalkeenna ku keenaysaa gabaabsi weyn oo xagga waraaqaha ah oo qiimihiisu cirka isku shareeray...”
Warshada waraaqaha ee Kraft ayaa sheegaya in helitaanku hoos u dhacay inta badan marka loo eego qiimaha kor u kaca waraaqaha wasakhda gudaha iyo dibedda ee dhinaca sahayda taasoo ay sabab u tahay hoos u dhaca iyo carqaladaynta Covid-19 uu sababay.
Marka loo eego ICCMA, Warshada kraft-ka Hindiya waxay dhoofisay 10.61 lakh tan sanadka 2020 marka la barbar dhigo 4.96 lakhs tan sanadka 2019.
Dhoofintaani waxay kicisay goynta qashinka gudaha ee suuqa Hindiya si ay u soo saarto duubo saxarka ah ee Shiinaha taas oo ka tagaysa dhibaatooyinka wasakhda ee dalka.

Waxa kale oo ay khalkhal galisay silsiladdii sahayda gudaha, iyada oo abuurtay xaalad gabaabsi iyo kor u kac ku yimid qiimaha qashinka gudaha Rs 23/kg halka uu ka ahaa Rs 10/kg sanad gudihiis.
"Dhinaca baahida, waxay ka faa'iideysanayaan fursada qaaliga ah si ay u dhoofiyaan warqad kraft ah iyo saxarka duubka dib loo warshadeeyey ee Shiinaha si ay u buuxiyaan farqiga sahayda, maaddaama miraha halkaas ay wajahayaan saameynta mamnuucida soo dejinta ee dhammaan qashinka adag, oo ay ku jiraan waraaqaha qashinka, dhaqangal laga bilaabo Janaayo 1, 2021 wixii ka dambeeya," xubnaha ICCMA ayaa yiri.
Farqiga baahida iyo qiimaha soo jiidashada leh ee Shiinaha ayaa ka saaraysa wax soo saarka waraaqaha kraft ee Hindiya ee suuqa gudaha iyo kor u qaadista qiimaha waraaqaha la dhammeeyey iyo fiber dib loo warshadeeyey.
Dhoofinta duubka saxarada dib loo warshadeeyay ee ay sameeyaan mishiinnada kraft-ga Hindiya ayaa la filayaa inay taabto ilaa 2 milyan oo tan sanadkan, qiyaastii 20% wadarta wax soo saarka waraaqaha kraft ee gudaha Hindiya.Horumarkan, oo salka ku haya dhoofinta eber ka hor 2018, waa beddelka ciyaarta dhaqdhaqaaqa dhinaca saadka, horay u socda, ICCMA ayaa tiri.
Thewarshadaha sanduuqa jiingadoshaqaaleysiiya in ka badan 600,000 oo qof waxayna inta badan ku badan tahayMSMEmeel bannaan.Waxay isticmaashaa qiyaastii 7.5 milyan MT sannadkii oo warqad kraft ah oo dib loo warshadeeyey waxayna soo saartaa 100% sanaadiiqda jiingadaha dib loo warshadayn karo oo ay soo rogtay Rs 27,000 crore.